This project implements a traffic light controller system using ATmega32 microcontroller. The system has one push button connected to INT0 pin for pedestrian, and three LEDs for cars (Green, Yellow, ...

Abstract: Modern embedded systems are evolving quickly, demanding innovative approaches to software development across various domains. Selecting the right programming language is crucial for ...

Abstract: With the rising popularity of Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) in both research and industry, it is important that computer science students be educated in the fundamentals of OOP and what ...

The sendEmail () function is responsible for triggering the email alert when an object is detected. A secure Wi-Fi client is ...

This section defines the network credentials and server details required for sending the email. The ESP32-CAM connects to WiFi using the SSID and password. The host address, HTTPS port (443), and API ...