A programming language that is one step away from machine language. Each assembly language statement is translated into a machine instruction by the assembler. Programmers must be well versed in the ...

Description: An introduction to the fundamental concepts of computer architecture progressing from the digital logic level to the microarchitecture level and then to the instruction set level.

Today we are very used to running a rich variety of operating systems and programs on our mobile devices, from Office on a Windows laptop to a game on our Android smartphones, we are accustomed to ...