Photolithography involves the selective exposure of a photosensitive material to light, using a UV light source and a collimating optical system to create an image of a patterned mask onto a substrate ...

Schematic image of the basic steps for creating ordered silicon nanostructures through a mask of polystyrene nanospheres using the nanosphere lithography process ...

Continued scaling of integrated circuits to smaller dimensions is still a viable way to increase compute power, achieve higher memory cell density, or reduce power consumption. These days, chip makers ...