The following information provides reconciliations of the most comparable financial measures presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. (GAAP financial measures) ...

Navan defines non-GAAP net income (loss) as GAAP net loss, excluding stock-based compensation-related charges, amortization of intangible assets, amortization of debt discount and debt issuance costs, ...

(1) Includes stock-based compensation expense; amortization of acquired intangible assets; restructuring-related charges; acquisition and integration-related costs; goodwill and intangible asset ...